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Revivalism (architecture)
Revivalism in architecture is the use of visual styles that consciously echo the style of a previous architectural era.
Modern-day revival styles can be summarized within New Classical Architecture, and sometimes under the umbrella term traditional architecture.
==Western Architecture==
;Mixed Movements:
* Gründerzeit – German historicist architecture of the 2nd half of the 19th century, distinctive style mélange; later variations included, e.g., "Heimatstil"
* Historicism or Historism – mixed revivals that can include several older styles, combined with new elements
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* Neo-Historism – revival of historicist architecture including several revival styles; emerged from Postmodern architecture in the late 1990s
* New Classical Architecture – an umbrella term for modern-day architecture following pre-modernist principles
* Traditionalist School – revival of different regional traditional styles
* Vernacular architecture – umbrella term for regional architecture traditions continuing through the eras, also used and cited in revival architecture
;Preclassical Revival:
* Mycenaean Revival architecture (revival of Mycenaean Greek architecture)
;Classical Revival:
* Neoclassical architecture (revival of Classical architecture)
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* Federal architecture
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* Greek Revival architecture (revival of Ancient Greek architecture)
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* Jeffersonian architecture
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* Regency architecture
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* Russian neoclassical revival
;Postclassical Revival:
* Byzantine Revival architecture (revival of Byzantine architecture)
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* Bristol Byzantine
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* Russo-Byzantine architecture
;Medieval Revival:
* Romanesque Revival architecture (revival of Romanesque architecture)
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* Richardsonian Romanesque
* Gothic Revival architecture (revival of Gothic architecture)
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* Carpenter Gothic
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* Neo-Manueline (revival of Manueline)
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* Scots Baronial Style architecture
* Russian Revival architecture (revival of Kievan Rus architecture)
;Renaissance Revival:
* Renaissance Revival architecture (revival of Renaissance architecture)
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* Italianate architecture
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* Palazzo style architecture – revival based on Italian Palazzo
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* Mediterranean Revival architecture (revival of Italian Renaissance architecture)
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* Palladian Revival architecture (revival of Palladian architecture)
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* Châteauesque (revival of French Renaissance architecture)
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* (revival of Spanish Renaissance architecture)
;Baroque Revival:
* Baroque Revival architecture (revival of Baroque architecture)
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* Dutch Revival architecture (revival of Dutch Baroque architecture)
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* (revival of Spanish Baroque architecture)
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* Edwardian Baroque architecture
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* Stalinist baroque
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* Queen Anne Style architecture
;Modern era Revivals:
* Tudor Revival architecture (revival of Tudor Style architecture)
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* Black-and-white Revival architecture
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* Jacobethan (revival of Jacobean architecture and Elizabethan architecture)
* Colonial Revival architecture (revival of American Colonial architecture)
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* Cape Cod Revival (revival of Cape Cod)
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* Dutch Colonial Revival architecture (revival of Dutch Colonial architecture)
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* Georgian Revival architecture (revival of Georgian architecture)
* Mediterranean Revival architecture (revival of Italian Renaissance architecture and Spanish Baroque architecture)
* Spanish Colonial Revival architecture (revival of Spanish Colonial architecture and Churrigueresque style)
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* Mission Revival Style architecture (revival of Architecture of the California Missions)
* Resort architecture (''Bäderarchitektur'', includes revival elements and adds new stylistic measures)
* Swiss chalet style
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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